1939: Difference between revisions
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== Events == | == Events == | ||
* September 1 - | * January 5 - [[Fumimaro Konoe]] steps down as Prime Minister of Japan. | ||
* February 13 - [[Béla Imrédy]] resigns as Prime Minister of Hungary. | |||
* March 7 - [[Armand Călinescu]] is named Prime Minister of Romania. | |||
* March 7 - [[Khorloogiin Choibalsan]] declares himself Prime Minister of Mongolia after ousting previous Prime Minister Anandyn Amar in an [[NKVD]]-backed purge. | |||
* March 15 - The [[Arrow Cross Party]] is founded. | |||
* April 1 - The Spanish Civil War ends. [[Francisco Franco]] and his [[Fascism|fascist]] [[Falange de las J.O.N.S]] successfully abolish the Second Spanish Republic and declare the formation of a new Spanish State. | |||
* May 22 - The "Pact of Steel" is signed by Adolf Hitler and [[Benito Mussolini]], formally creating the [[Axis Powers]]. | |||
* June 10 - [[James A. Colescott]] replaces [[Hiram Wesley Evans]] as Grand Wizard of the [[Ku Klux Klan]]. | |||
* June 24 - [[Plaek Phibunsongkhram]], Prime Minister of Siam, renames the country Thailand. | |||
* August - End of the Great Palestinian Revolt. | |||
* August 23 - The [[Vyacheslav Molotov|Molotov]]-[[Joachim von Ribbentrop|Ribbentrop]] Pact is signed between the Nazi Party and the [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union]], mandating peace between the two parties. | |||
* August 25 - The [[Irish Republican Army]] conducts an aerial bombing of the city of Coventry in England, killing 5 people and injuring 70. | |||
* September 1 - The [[Action T4]] euthanasia program is first launched by the [[Nazi Party]], with ''[[Schutzstaffel]]'' officers [[Karl Brandt]] and [[Philipp Bouhler]] placed in charge of the program. | |||
* September 1 - [[Adolf Hitler]] orders a full-scale invasion of Poland, marking the official beginning of [[World War II]]. | |||
* September 17 - [[Joseph Stalin]] launches an invasion of Poland in an attempt to counter the Nazi invasion. | |||
* September 21 - Armand Călinescu is assassinated in Bucharest by members of the [[Iron Guard]]. | |||
* September 27 - [[Heinrich Himmler]] establishes the [[Reich Main Security Office]] (RHSA) to serve as an umbrella organization for Nazi Germany's intelligence agencies, including the [[Gestapo]]. [[Reinhard Heydrich]] is appointed as the RHSA's inaugural director. | |||
* October 26 - [[Jozef Tiso]] declares the formation of the [[Slovak Republic]], with himself as president and [[Vojtech Tuka]] as prime minister. | |||
* November 16 - [[Al Capone]] is released from Alcatraz, due to deteriorating health caused by syphilis. | |||
* November 30 - The Soviet Union invades Finland, beginning the Winter War. | |||
* Unknown - The ''[[Einsatzgruppen]]'' [[death squad]]s are used for the first time. | |||
== Births == | == Births == | ||
=== Villain births === | === Villain births === | ||
* January 1 - [[Billy Reid]] | |||
* January 31 - [[Jerry Brudos]] | |||
* February 8 - [[Jose Maria Sison]] | * February 8 - [[Jose Maria Sison]] | ||
* February 15 - [[Robert Hansen]] | |||
* March 5 - [[Peter Woodcock]] | |||
* April 13 - [[Joseph Maskell]] | |||
* April 19 - [[Ali Khamenei]] | * April 19 - [[Ali Khamenei]] | ||
* April 24 - [[Ernst Zündel]] | * April 24 - [[Ernst Zündel]] | ||
* April 27 - [[Nino Vieira]] | |||
* May 21 - [[Roger Kibbe]] | |||
* June 12 - [[Bobby Jack Fowler]] | |||
* July 16 - [[Barry Seal]] | |||
* September 24 - [[Patrick Kearney]] | * September 24 - [[Patrick Kearney]] | ||
* October 18 - [[Lee Harvey Oswald]] | * October 18 - [[Lee Harvey Oswald]] | ||
* November 6 - [[David Parker Ray]] | * November 6 - [[David Parker Ray]] | ||
* November 27 - [[Laurent-Désiré Kabila]] | |||
* December 18 - [[Dean Corll]] | * December 18 - [[Dean Corll]] | ||
* December 26 - [[Phil Spector]] | * December 26 - [[Phil Spector]] | ||
* Unknown - [[Edward Charles Allaway]] | |||
=== Victim births === | |||
* April 2 - Marvin Gaye | |||
* October 15 - Joy Pittman | |||
* November 6 - Michael Schwerner | |||
* December 18 - Paul Lee Stine | |||
== Deaths == | |||
=== Villain deaths === | |||
* January 13 - [[Arthur Barker]] | |||
* February 26 - [[Stanislav Kosior]] | |||
* March 7 - [[Armand Călinescu]] | |||
* June 16 - [[Robert Nixon]] | |||
=== Victim deaths === |