Abimael Guzmán: Difference between revisions
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|Image = Abimael Guzman.jpg | |Image = Abimael Guzman.jpg | ||
|fullname = Manuel Rubén Abimael Guzmán Reinoso | |fullname = Manuel Rubén Abimael Guzmán Reinoso | ||
|alias = Comandante Gonzalo | |alias = Comandante Gonzalo<br>Chairman Gonzalo<br>Presidente Gonzalo | ||
Chairman Gonzalo | |||
Presidente Gonzalo | |||
|origin = Arequipa, Peru | |origin = Arequipa, Peru | ||
|occupation = Leader of [[Shining Path]] (1960 - 1992) | |occupation = Leader of [[Shining Path]] (1960 - 1992) | ||
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|hobby = Killing people and rapping women | |hobby = Killing people and rapping women | ||
|goals = Overthrow the Peruvian government (failed) | |goals = Overthrow the Peruvian government (failed) | ||
|crimes = Human rights violations<br>[[War crimes]]<br>[[Terrorism]]<br>Treason<br>[[Torture]]<br>Mass [[ | |crimes = Human rights violations<br>[[War crimes]]<br>[[Terrorism]]<br>Treason<br>[[Torture]]<br>Mass [[murder]]<br>[[Genocide]]<br>[[Rape]]<br>[[Misogyny]]<br>[[Xenophobia]]<br>Mutilation<br>[[Propaganda]]<br>[[Crimes against humanity]]<br>[[Homophobia]]<br>[[Acephobia]] | ||
|type of villain = Terrorist Leader | |type of villain = Terrorist Leader | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{quote|The People’s War begins to sweep away the old order in order to inevitably destroy it. From the old, the new shall be born. And finally, like the pure and glorious phoenix bird, Communism will arise for all time.|Abimael Guzmán, ''We Are the Initiators'', 1980}} | {{quote|The People’s War begins to sweep away the old order in order to inevitably destroy it. From the old, the new shall be born. And finally, like the pure and glorious phoenix bird, Communism will arise for all time.|Abimael Guzmán, ''We Are the Initiators'', 1980}} | ||
'''Manuel Rubén Abimael Guzmán Reinoso '''(3 December 1934 - 11 September 2021), also known as " | '''Manuel Rubén Abimael Guzmán Reinoso '''(3 December 1934 - 11 September 2021), also known as "Chairman Gonzalo", was a Peruvian former professor of philosophy, founder, and leader of [[Shining Path]], a terrorist group with a Maoist ideology. | ||
He was mainly active during the last decade of the [[Cold War]], from 1980 (year of the founding of Shining Path) until his capture in 1992 by the Peruvian government. He is accused of being the main cause of Internal conflict in Peru (1980-2000), and violating human rights. Abimael was sentenced to life in prison in 1992 and was incarcerated at the Callao naval base until his death in 2021. | He was mainly active during the last decade of the [[Cold War]], from 1980 (year of the founding of Shining Path) until his capture in 1992 by the Peruvian government. He is accused of being the main cause of Internal conflict in Peru (1980-2000), and violating human rights. Abimael was sentenced to life in prison in 1992 and was incarcerated at the Callao naval base until his death in 2021. | ||
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Guzmán spent the rest of his life imprisoned in the maximum security prison of the naval base of Callao, the port of Lima. Fellow prisoners there included [[Víctor Polay]], leader of the [[MRTA|Túpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement]], and [[Vladimiro Montesinos]], the former head of the [[SIN|National Intelligence Service]] who supervised the construction of the prison and served under the (now also imprisoned) President [[Alberto Fujimori]]. Abimael Guzmán died in prison on September 11, 2021, a day before the 29th anniversary of his capture. | Guzmán spent the rest of his life imprisoned in the maximum security prison of the naval base of Callao, the port of Lima. Fellow prisoners there included [[Víctor Polay]], leader of the [[MRTA|Túpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement]], and [[Vladimiro Montesinos]], the former head of the [[SIN|National Intelligence Service]] who supervised the construction of the prison and served under the (now also imprisoned) President [[Alberto Fujimori]]. Abimael Guzmán died in prison on September 11, 2021, a day before the 29th anniversary of his capture. | ||
[[Category:List]] | |||
[[Category:Male]] | [[Category:Male]] | ||
[[Category:Destroyer of Innocence]] | [[Category:Destroyer of Innocence]] | ||
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[[Category:Rapists]] | [[Category:Rapists]] | ||
[[Category:Peru]] | [[Category:Peru]] | ||
[[Category:Drug Dealers]] | |||
[[Category:Gangsters]] | |||