Al-Shabaab: Difference between revisions
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{{Evil Organization | {{Evil Organization | ||
|Box title = Evil Organization | |Box title = Evil Organization | ||
| | |Image =ShababLogo.png | ||
|size = | |size = | ||
|fullname = Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahideen | |fullname = Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahideen | ||
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|agents = [[Mukhtar Robow]]<br>[[Fuad Mohammed Khalaf]]<br>[[Hassan Dahir Aweys]]<br>[[Mohamed Said Atom]] | |agents = [[Mukhtar Robow]]<br>[[Fuad Mohammed Khalaf]]<br>[[Hassan Dahir Aweys]]<br>[[Mohamed Said Atom]] | ||
|skills = Military training | |skills = Military training | ||
|goals = Turn Somalia into a | |goals = Turn Somalia into a jihadist state (ongoing) | ||
|crimes = [[Terrorism]]<br>[[War crimes]]<br> | |crimes = [[Terrorism]]<br>[[War crimes]]<br>[[Mass murder]]<br>[[Sectarianism]]<br>[[Crimes against humanity]]<br>Human rights violations<br>[[Kidnapping]] | ||
|type of villains = Terrorists}}'''Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahideen''' (HSM) ("Movement of Striving Youth"), more commonly known as '''al-Shabaab''' ("The Youth") is a [[Militant Islam]]ist insurgent group fighting to overthrow the government of Somalia. As of summer 2010 the group is said to control most of the southern and central parts of Somalia, including "a large swath" of the capital, Mogadishu, where it is said to have imposed its own "harsh" form of Sharia law. Estimates of al-Shabaab's strength, as of December 2008, vary between 3,000 to 7,000. They are allies with [[Al-Qaeda]]. | |type of villains = Terrorists}}{{Quote|We will talk about jihad, we will believe in jihad. Jihad is part of our religion. They will kill us all, we will die, but we will never leave jihad. God is the greatest!|Unidentified Al-Shabaab militant at a rally in the mid-2010's.}} | ||
'''Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahideen''' (HSM) ("Movement of Striving Youth"), more commonly known as '''al-Shabaab''' ("The Youth") is a [[Militant Islam]]ist insurgent group fighting to overthrow the government of Somalia. As of summer 2010 the group is said to control most of the southern and central parts of Somalia, including "a large swath" of the capital, Mogadishu, where it is said to have imposed its own "harsh" form of Sharia law. Estimates of al-Shabaab's strength, as of December 2008, vary between 3,000 to 7,000. They are allies with [[Al-Qaeda]]. | |||
Al-Shabaab's current ''de facto'' capital is believed to be the port town of Barawa Southwestern Somalia. | Al-Shabaab's current ''de facto'' capital is believed to be the port town of Barawa Southwestern Somalia. | ||
Al-Shabaab has been designated as a terrorist organization by Australia, Canada, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom and the United States. It's reported that members of the International Bounty Hunter Union are actively hunting several of the groups leaders including an American Jehad Serwan Mostafa. As of June 2012, the US State Department has open bounties on several of the group's senior commanders. | |||
==Background== | ==Background== | ||
The group is an off-shoot of the [[Islamic Courts Union]], which splintered into several smaller groups after its removal from power by Ethiopian forces in 2006. The group describes itself as waging jihad against "enemies of Islam" and is engaged in combat against the Somali Transitional Federal Government (TFG) and African Union Mission to Somalia (AMISOM). It has reportedly "declared war on the U.N. and on Western non-governmental organizations" that distribute food aid in Somalia, killing 42 relief workers in the past two years of 2008 and 2009. It has been designated a terrorist organization by several western governments and security services. The current leader is named [[Ahmad Umar]] . | The group is an off-shoot of the [[Islamic Courts Union]], which splintered into several smaller groups after its removal from power by Ethiopian forces in 2006. The group describes itself as waging jihad against "enemies of Islam" and is engaged in combat against the Somali Transitional Federal Government (TFG) and African Union Mission to Somalia (AMISOM). It has reportedly "declared war on the U.N. and on Western non-governmental organizations" that distribute food aid in Somalia, killing 42 relief workers in the past two years of 2008 and 2009. It has been designated a terrorist organization by several western governments and security services. The current leader is named [[Ahmad Umar]] . | ||
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An attack on a hotel in Nairobi, Kenya on January 15, 2019 is attributed to al-Shabaab. | An attack on a hotel in Nairobi, Kenya on January 15, 2019 is attributed to al-Shabaab. | ||
On January 2, 2020, three passengers on a bus in Lamu County, Kenya, were killed by al-Shabaab insurgents. On January 5, 2020, one United States service member and two contractors were killed during an al-Shabaab attack on the Kenya Defense Forces' Manda Bay Airfield at Camp Simba in Lamu County, Kenya. Two United States Department of Defense workers were injured during the attack and two airplanes, two helicopters, and multiple American vehicles were destroyed. The Kenyan military reported that five militants were killed. According to U.S. Africom, fewer than 150 United States personnel providing training and counter-terrorism support are stationed at the Manda Air Strip near Lamu Island. | |||
Following the January 5 attack, additional United States assets of the East Africa Response Force (EARF) were deployed from Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti, to secure the Manda Bay Base and augment security. On January 13, 2020, the al-Shabaab insurgents killed 3 teachers and abducted one in Kamuthe Region in Garissa. The attack also saw the destruction of a communication mast and a police Post. | |||
==Videos== | |||
<gallery widths="300" position="center" spacing="small" captionalign="center"> | |||
Al Shabaab and the Rise of Jihad in Kenya | |||
Militant Somalia The Fight Against al Shabaab | |||
</gallery> | |||
[[Category:List]] | [[Category:List]] | ||
[[Category:Organizations]] | [[Category:Organizations]] | ||
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[[Category:African Villains]] | [[Category:African Villains]] | ||
[[Category:Villains of the War on Terror]] | [[Category:Villains of the War on Terror]] | ||
[[Category:Anti- | [[Category:Anti-Semitic]] | ||
[[Category:Destroyer]] | [[Category:Destroyer]] | ||
[[Category:Mass Murderers]] | [[Category:Mass Murderers]] | ||
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[[Category:Anti-Catholic]] | [[Category:Anti-Catholic]] | ||
[[Category:Iconoclasts]] | [[Category:Iconoclasts]] | ||
[[Category:Hegemony]] | |||
[[Category:Wrathful]] | |||
[[Category:Anti-LGBT]] | |||
[[Category:Weapon Dealer]] | |||
[[Category:Mass Shooters]] | |||
[[Category:Arsonist]] | |||
[[Category:Kidnapper]] | |||
[[Category:Somalia]] |