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Al-Shabaab's current ''de facto'' capital is believed to be the port town of Barawa Southwestern Somalia.  
Al-Shabaab's current ''de facto'' capital is believed to be the port town of Barawa Southwestern Somalia.  


The group is an off-shoot of the [[Islamic Courts Union]], which splintered into several smaller groups after its removal from power by Ethiopian forces in 2006. The group describes itself as waging jihad against "enemies of Islam" and is engaged in combat against the Somali Transitional Federal Government (TFG) and African Union Mission to Somalia (AMISOM). It has reportedly "declared war on the U.N. and on Western non-governmental organizations" that distribute food aid in Somalia, killing 42 relief workers in the past two years of 2008 and 2009. It has been designated a terrorist organization by several western governments and security services. The current leader is named [[Moktar Ali Zubeyr]] .
The group is an off-shoot of the [[Islamic Courts Union]], which splintered into several smaller groups after its removal from power by Ethiopian forces in 2006. The group describes itself as waging jihad against "enemies of Islam" and is engaged in combat against the Somali Transitional Federal Government (TFG) and African Union Mission to Somalia (AMISOM). It has reportedly "declared war on the U.N. and on Western non-governmental organizations" that distribute food aid in Somalia, killing 42 relief workers in the past two years of 2008 and 2009. It has been designated a terrorist organization by several western governments and security services. The current leader is named [[Ahmad Umar]] .


Because of its opinions and methods, Al-Shabaab, has been compared with the [[Taliban]] in Afghanistan and Pakistan.
Because of its opinions and methods, Al-Shabaab, has been compared with the [[Taliban]] in Afghanistan and Pakistan.