Editing Benjamin Netanyahu

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During [[Ariel Sharon]]'s premiership, Netanyahu served as both Minister of Finance and Minister of Foreign Affairs. He served as Leader of the Opposition in the Knesset during [[Ehud Olmert]]'s premiership.
During [[Ariel Sharon]]'s premiership, Netanyahu served as both Minister of Finance and Minister of Foreign Affairs. He served as Leader of the Opposition in the Knesset during [[Ehud Olmert]]'s premiership.


Netanyahu is a controversial and polarizing figure. He is known to have a hardline stance against Palestine and has constantly fought against the recognition of a Palestinian state, notably being opposed to the Oslo Accords. Oppression of Palestinians is shown to have increased under him. In recent years, attacks carried out in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip have caused some to go so far as accusing Netanyahu's government of committing [[war crimes]] against Palestinians and even committing [[ethnic cleansing]] and possibly [[genocide]] against Palestinians.<ref>[https://apnews.com/article/israel-west-bank-palestinian-territories-courts-crime-19117d4265f5d564256ea7fe75854aa6 ICC launches war crimes probe into Israeli practices], ''AP News''</ref><ref>[https://www.amnesty.org/en/location/middle-east-and-north-africa/israel-and-occupied-palestinian-territories/report-israel-and-occupied-palestinian-territories/ ISRAEL AND OCCUPIED PALESTINIAN TERRITORIES 2021], Amnesty International</ref> This attitude may also extend to Arabs, as most Arab countries support Palestine. Both the United Nations and the US State Department have noted that Arabs face systemic discrimination in Israel and face longer prison terms if convicted of crimes than native Israelis.
Netanyahu is a controversial and polarizing figure. He is known to have a hardline stance against Palestine and has constantly fought against the recognition of a Palestinian state, notably being opposed to the Oslo Accords. Oppression of Palestinians is shown to have increased under him. In recent years, attacks carried out in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip have caused some to go so far as accusing Netanyahu's government of committing [[war crimes]] against Palestinians and even committing [[ethnic cleansing]] and possibly [[genocide]] against Palestinians. This attitude may also extend to Arabs, as most Arab countries support Palestine. Both the United Nations and the US State Department have noted that Arabs face systemic discrimination in Israel and face longer prison terms if convicted of crimes than native Israelis.


Tensions with Palestine [[2021 Israel-Palestine crisis|increased]] in 2021 following a planned decision by the Supreme Court of Israel on the eviction of four Palestinian families in the East Jerusalem neighborhood of Sheikh Jarrah. This led to [[Hamas]] and [[Palestinian Islamic Jihad]] launching a series of coordinated rocket attacks into Israeli from Gaza, which in turn lead to a series of airstrikes by the Israeli Air Force, leading to the deaths of over 300 Palestinian civilians and several thousand injured. The International Criminal Court in the Hague has subsequently launched a war crime probe into these attacks, which Netanyahu has described as "pure[[Anti-Semitism| anti-semitism]]."<ref>[https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2021-03-03/ty-article/.premium/netanyahu-blasts-icc-war-crimes-probe-as-the-essence-of-antisemitism/0000017f-db9c-df62-a9ff-dfdf9ccc0000 Netanyahu Blasts ICC War Crimes Probe as 'The Essence of Antisemitism'], ''Haaretz''</ref>
Tensions with Palestine [[2021 Israel-Palestine crisis|increased]] in 2021 following a planned decision by the Supreme Court of Israel on the eviction of four Palestinian families in the East Jerusalem neighborhood of Sheikh Jarrah. This led to [[Hamas]] and [[Palestinian Islamic Jihad]] launching a series of coordinated rocket attacks into Israeli from Gaza, which in turn lead to a series of airstrikes by the Israeli Air Force, leading to the deaths of over 300 Palestinian civilians and several thousand injured. The International Criminal Court in the Hague has subsequently launched a war crime probe into these attacks, which Netanyahu has described as "pure[[Anti-Semitism| anti-semitism]]."


In addition to his questionable treatment of Palestinians, Netanyahu has also faced numerous accusations of political corruption on charges of fraud, bribery, and breach of trust, which Netanyahu himself has denied. Despite this, the Israeli attorney general announced his intention to file indictments against Netanyahu on bribe and fraud charges in three different cases in February 2019. This would make Netanyahu the first sitting Prime Minister in Israeli history to be indicted on criminal charges. On 21 November 2019, he was indicted on charges of breach of trust, bribery and fraud. Due to the indictment, Netanyahu is legally required to relinquish all of his ministry posts other than the prime minister position.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2022/11/03/world/middleeast/netanyahu-corruption-charges-israel.html Netanyahu Will Return With Corruption Charges Unresolved. Here’s Where the Case Stands.], ''The New York Times''</ref> Netanyahu is also being accused by various opposition parties and international critics of the Israeli government of conspiring war against Iran for the purpose of maintaining ongoing power.<ref>[https://www.pbs.org/newshour/show/former-israeli-prime-minister-benjamin-netanyahu-on-the-current-state-of-the-middle-east Former Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on the current state of the Middle East], ''PBS Newshour''</ref><ref>[https://www.jns.org/hanegbi-netanyahu-will-order-attack-on-iran-if-world-turns-its-back-on-israel/ Hanegbi: Netanyahu will order attack on Iran if world turns its back on Israel], ''Jewish News Syndicate''</ref>
In addition to his questionable treatment of Palestinians, Netanyahu has also faced numerous accusations of political corruption on charges of fraud, bribery, and breach of trust, which Netanyahu himself has denied. Despite this, the Israeli attorney general announced his intention to file indictments against Netanyahu on bribe and fraud charges in three different cases in February 2019. This would make Netanyahu the first sitting Prime Minister in Israeli history to be indicted on criminal charges. On 21 November 2019, he was indicted on charges of breach of trust, bribery and fraud. Due to the indictment, Netanyahu is legally required to relinquish all of his ministry posts other than the prime minister position. Netanyahu is also being accused by various opposition parties and international critics of the Israeli government of conspiring war against Iran for the purpose of maintaining ongoing power.


Netanyahu is considered allies with a number of authoritarian world leaders, including [[Vladimir Putin]], [[Viktor Orbán]], and former Italian Prime Minister [[Silvio Berlusconi]]. He was also a strong ally of former President [[Donald Trump]] when Trump was in office.
Netanyahu is considered allies with a number of authoritarian world leaders, including [[Vladimir Putin]], [[Viktor Orbán]], and former Italian Prime Minister [[Silvio Berlusconi]]. He was also a strong ally of former President [[Donald Trump]] when Trump was in office.
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Shortly after the Palestinian crisis, Knesset member and leader of the Yamina alliance [[Naftali Bennett]] announced that he had agreed to a deal with Yair Lapid to form a coalition government that would oust Netanyahu from his position as Prime Minister. The new government went into effect on June 13, thus ending Netanyahu's 12-year premiership. He subsequently became the Leader of the Opposition, his third time holding the position.
Shortly after the Palestinian crisis, Knesset member and leader of the Yamina alliance [[Naftali Bennett]] announced that he had agreed to a deal with Yair Lapid to form a coalition government that would oust Netanyahu from his position as Prime Minister. The new government went into effect on June 13, thus ending Netanyahu's 12-year premiership. He subsequently became the Leader of the Opposition, his third time holding the position.


Netanyahu was elected Prime Minister for a third time in 2022.<ref>[https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/11/3/netanyahu-and-far-right-declared-winners-in-israeli-elections Netanyahu and far right allies win Israeli election], ''Al Jazeera''</ref>
Netanyahu was elected Prime Minister for a third time in 2022.


==Personal life==
==Personal life==
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==Trivia==
==Trivia==
*Many people consider Netanyahu to be indirectly responsible for the assassination of Yitzhak Rabin at the hands of [[Yigal Amir]] in 1995 (among them being Rabin's widow.) At the time, he was the public face of the anti-Oslo Accords movement and, in the months leading up to the assassination, gave many anti-Rabin speeches that created the atmosphere of tension leading to the assassination.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/04/opinion/incitement-movie.html Opinion | The Incitement in Israel That Killed Yitzhak Rabin], ''The New York Times''</ref>
*Many people consider Netanyahu to be indirectly responsible for the assassination of Yitzhak Rabin at the hands of [[Yigal Amir]] in 1995 (among them being Rabin's widow.) At the time, he was the public face of the anti-Oslo Accords movement and, in the months leading up to the assassination, gave many anti-Rabin speeches that created the atmosphere of tension leading to the assassination.
*Although Netanyahu himself is Jewish, he has been accused of [[The Holocaust|Holocaust]] revisionism due to comments he made in 2015 blaming Palestinians for [[Adolf Hitler]]'s atrocities.<ref>[https://www.haaretz.com/world-news/2018-12-13/ty-article-opinion/.premium/how-netanyahu-became-a-holocaust-revisionist/0000017f-ded1-d3ff-a7ff-fff1b72a0000 How Benjamin Netanyahu Became a Holocaust Revisionist], ''Haaretz''</ref>
*Although Netanyahu himself is Jewish, he has been accused of [[The Holocaust|Holocaust]] revisionism due to comments he made in 2015 blaming Palestinians for [[Adolf Hitler]]'s atrocities.


==Quotes==
==Quotes==
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==Videos==
==Videos==
<YouTube width=320 height=180>https://youtu.be/F0tkxvINGYs</YouTube>
<YouTube width=320 height=180>https://youtu.be/F0tkxvINGYs</YouTube>
==References==
{{Reflist}}
[[Category:Modern Villains]]
[[Category:Modern Villains]]
[[Category:Leader]]
[[Category:Leader]]
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