Jose Maria Sison: Difference between revisions
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{{Villain_Infobox | {{Villain_Infobox | ||
|Image = | |Image =Jose Maria Sison portrait.jpg | ||
|fullname = José María Canlás Sison | |fullname = José María Canlás Sison | ||
|alias = Joma<br>Amado Guerrero | |alias = Joma<br>Ka Joma<br>Amado Guerrero | ||
|origin = Cabugao, Ilocos Sur, Commonwealth of the Philippines | |origin = Cabugao, Ilocos Sur, Commonwealth of the Philippines | ||
|occupation = Chairman of the Communist Party of the Philippines (1968 - | |occupation = Chairman of the Communist Party of the Philippines (1968 - 2022) | ||
|skills = High intellect<br>Writing skills<br>Political influence<br>Military training | |skills = High intellect<br>Writing skills<br>Political influence<br>Military training | ||
|goals = Establish communist rule in the Philippines (failed) | |goals = Establish communist rule in the Philippines (failed) | ||
|crimes = [[Terrorism]]<br>[[War crimes]]<br>Assassination<br>Mass murder<br>Conspiracy | |crimes = [[Terrorism]]<br>[[War crimes]]<br>[[Assassination]]<br>[[Mass murder]]<br>Conspiracy | ||
|hobby = Writing about Communism}} | |hobby = Writing about Communism | ||
'''Jose Maria Sison''' ( | |type of villain = Communist Totalitarian}} | ||
'''Jose Maria Sison''' (February 8, 1939 - December 16, 2022), also known by his nickname '''Joma''', was a Filipino communist writer and activist who was the founder and former leader of the [[Communist Party of the Philippines]] (as well as its military arm, the [[New People's Army]]) and added elements of Maoism to its philosophy. He applied the theory of Marxism-Leninism-Maoism on Philippine history and current circumstances. | |||
Sison is notable for having been instrumental in starting the Communist insurgency against dictator [[Ferdinand Marcos]] during the [[Proclamation No. 1081|the period of Martial law in the Philippines]]. | Sison is notable for having been instrumental in starting the Communist insurgency against dictator [[Ferdinand Marcos]] during the [[Proclamation No. 1081|the period of Martial law in the Philippines]]. | ||
==Background== | ==Background== | ||
Sison was born on February 8, 1939 on Cabugao, Ilocos Sur. In 1968, he established the Communist Party of the Philippines, as his political party until his death in 2022. | |||
Since August 2002, he has been classified as a "person supporting [[terrorism]]" by the United States. The European Union's second highest court ruled in September 2009 to delist him as a "person supporting terrorism" and reversed a decision by member governments to freeze assets. He is a recognized political refugee in The Netherlands and enjoys the protection of the Refugee Convention and Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights. | Since August 2002, he has been classified as a "person supporting [[terrorism]]" by the United States. The European Union's second highest court ruled in September 2009 to delist him as a "person supporting terrorism" and reversed a decision by member governments to freeze assets. He is a recognized political refugee in The Netherlands and enjoys the protection of the Refugee Convention and Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights. | ||
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The Dutch District Court of The Hague on June 5, 2008 decided in camera "that the Public Prosecution Service may continue the prosecution of Jose Maria Sison for involvement in, among other matters, a number of murders committed in the Philippines in 2003 and 2004; that while the prosecution's case file still held insufficient evidence, the investigation was ongoing and should be given time to unfold."In February 2010, the Dutch Public Prosecution Service finally terminated its investigation of Sison and dropped the criminal charges against him. | The Dutch District Court of The Hague on June 5, 2008 decided in camera "that the Public Prosecution Service may continue the prosecution of Jose Maria Sison for involvement in, among other matters, a number of murders committed in the Philippines in 2003 and 2004; that while the prosecution's case file still held insufficient evidence, the investigation was ongoing and should be given time to unfold."In February 2010, the Dutch Public Prosecution Service finally terminated its investigation of Sison and dropped the criminal charges against him. | ||
In December 16, 2022 he died at the age of 83 in Netherlands. | |||
[[Category:Communist]] | |||
[[Category:Philippines]] | |||
[[Category:Extremists]] | |||
[[Category:Terrorists]] | |||
[[Category:Brainwasher]] | [[Category:Brainwasher]] | ||
[[Category:Delusional]] | [[Category:Delusional]] | ||
[[Category:Cowards]] | [[Category:Cowards]] | ||
[[Category:Propagandist]] | [[Category:Propagandist]] | ||
[[Category:Fugitives]] | [[Category:Fugitives]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Male]] | ||
[[Category:Deceased]] | |||
[[Category:Charismatic]] | [[Category:Charismatic]] | ||
[[Category:Asian Villains]] | [[Category:Asian Villains]] | ||
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[[Category:Anti - Villain]] | [[Category:Anti - Villain]] | ||
[[Category:Affably Evil]] | [[Category:Affably Evil]] | ||