Editing KGB
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{{Evil_Organization|Box title = Evil Organization| | {{Evil_Organization|Box title = Evil Organization|image = 8A7970B7-F029-4EE3-B425-62B0ECA7866E.png|fullname = English: Committee for State Security<br> | ||
{{Quote| | Russian: Комите́т Госуда́рственной Безопа́сности|origin = Soviet Union|foundation = March 13, 1954|headquarters = Moscow, Soviet Union|commanders = [[Ivan Serov]] (1954-1958)<br> | ||
The '''Committee for State Security''' (''Комите́т Госуда́рственной Безопа́сности'') or more commonly known as the '''KGB''' was the main intelligence agency of the Soviet Union | [[Alexander Shelepin]] (1958-1961)<br> | ||
[[Vladimir Semichastny]] (1961-1967)<br> | |||
[[Yuri Andropov]] (1967-1982)<br> | |||
[[Vitaly Fedorchuk]] (1982)<br> | |||
[[Viktor Chebrikov]] (1982-1988)<br> | |||
[[Vladimir Kryuchkov]] (1988-1991)<br> | |||
[[Vadim Bakatin]] (1991)|agents = [[Vladimir Putin]] | |||
[[Andrei Lugovi]]<br>[[Kim Philby]]|skills = Spying|goals = Get as much information from the United States and it’s allies as possible (Sometimes succeed)<br> | |||
Silence any dissent|crimes = Espionage<br> | |||
Kidnaping<br> | |||
[[Murder]]<br> | |||
[[Torture]]|type of villains = Oppressive Secret Police}} | |||
{{Quote|Loyalty to the party – Loyalty to motherland.|The KGB's motto.}} | |||
The '''Committee for State Security''' (''Комите́т Госуда́рственной Безопа́сности'') or more commonly known as the '''KGB''' was the main intelligence agency of the Soviet Union from 1954 until it’s dissolution in 1991. | |||
As a direct successor of preceding agencies such as the Cheka, NKGB, [[NKVD]] and MGB, the committee was attached to the Council of Ministers. It was the chief government agency of "union-republican jurisdiction", acting as internal security, intelligence and secret police. Similar agencies were constituted in each of the republics of the Soviet Union aside from Russian SFSR, and consisted of many ministries, state committees and state commissions. | |||
As a direct successor of preceding agencies such as the | |||
The agency was a military service governed by army laws and regulations, in the same fashion as the Soviet Army or MVD Internal Troops. While most of the KGB archives remain classified, two online documentary sources are available. Its main functions were foreign intelligence, counter-intelligence, operative-investigatory activities, guarding the State Border of the USSR, guarding the leadership of the Central Committee of the | The agency was a military service governed by army laws and regulations, in the same fashion as the Soviet Army or MVD Internal Troops. While most of the KGB archives remain classified, two online documentary sources are available. Its main functions were foreign intelligence, counter-intelligence, operative-investigatory activities, guarding the State Border of the USSR, guarding the leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Party and the Soviet Government, organization and ensuring of government communications as well as combating nationalism, dissent, and anti-Soviet activities. | ||
In 1991, after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the KGB was split into the Federal Security Service and the Foreign Intelligence Service of the Russian Federation. | In 1991, after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the KGB was split into the Federal Security Service and the Foreign Intelligence Service of the Russian Federation. | ||
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After breaking away from Georgia in the early 1990s with Russian help, the self-proclaimed Republic of South Ossetia established its own KGB (keeping this unreformed name). In addition, the Republic of Belarus has also established it's own national security agency, the State Security Committee of the Republic of Belarus, the name and acronym of which is identical to the former Soviet KGB. | After breaking away from Georgia in the early 1990s with Russian help, the self-proclaimed Republic of South Ossetia established its own KGB (keeping this unreformed name). In addition, the Republic of Belarus has also established it's own national security agency, the State Security Committee of the Republic of Belarus, the name and acronym of which is identical to the former Soviet KGB. | ||
During the | During the Cold War, the KGB actively sought to combat "ideological subversion" – anti-[[communist]] political and religious ideas and the dissidents who promoted them – which was generally dealt with as a matter of national security in discouraging influence of hostile foreign powers. After denouncing [[Stalin]]ism in his secret speech On the Personality Cult and its Consequences in 1956, head of state Nikita Khrushchev lessened suppression of "ideological subversion". As a result, critical literature re-emerged, including the novel One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich (1962), by Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, who was code-named PAUK ("spider") by the KGB. After Khrushchev's deposition in 1964, Leonid Brezhnev reverted the State and KGB to actively harsh suppression; house searches to seize documents and the continual monitoring of dissidents became routine again. To wit, in 1965, such a search-and-seizure operation yielded Solzhenitsyn manuscripts of "slanderous fabrications", and the subversion trial of the novelists Andrei Sinyavsky and Yuli Daniel; Sinyavsky (alias "Abram Tertz"), and Daniel (alias "Nikolai Arzhak"), were captured after a Moscow literary-world informant told KGB when to find them at home. | ||
In 1967, the campaign of this suppression increased under new KGB Chairman Yuri Andropov. After suppressing the Prague Spring, KGB Chairman Andropov established the Fifth Directorate to monitor dissension and eliminate dissenters. He was especially concerned with Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn and Andrei Sakharov, "Public Enemy Number One". Andropov failed to expel Solzhenitsyn before 1974; but did internally exile Sakharov to Gorky in 1980. The KGB failed to prevent Sakharov's collecting his Nobel Peace Prize in 1975, but did prevent Yuri Orlov collecting his Nobel Prize in 1978; Chairman Andropov supervised both operations. | In 1967, the campaign of this suppression increased under new KGB Chairman Yuri Andropov. After suppressing the Prague Spring, KGB Chairman Andropov established the Fifth Directorate to monitor dissension and eliminate dissenters. He was especially concerned with Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn and Andrei Sakharov, "Public Enemy Number One". Andropov failed to expel Solzhenitsyn before 1974; but did internally exile Sakharov to Gorky in 1980. The KGB failed to prevent Sakharov's collecting his Nobel Peace Prize in 1975, but did prevent Yuri Orlov collecting his Nobel Prize in 1978; Chairman Andropov supervised both operations. | ||
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[[Category:Cold war villains]] | [[Category:Cold war villains]] | ||
[[Category:Soviet Villains]] | [[Category:Soviet Villains]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Russian Villains]] | ||
[[Category:Mass Murderers]] | [[Category:Mass Murderers]] | ||
[[Category:Assassins]] | [[Category:Assassins]] | ||
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[[Category:Destroyer of Innocence]] | [[Category:Destroyer of Innocence]] | ||
[[Category:Abusers]] | [[Category:Abusers]] | ||
[[Category:Psycological Abusers]] | |||
[[Category:Thugs]] | [[Category:Thugs]] | ||
[[Category:Terrorists]] | [[Category:Terrorists]] | ||
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[[Category:Oppressors]] | [[Category:Oppressors]] | ||
[[Category:Saboteurs]] | [[Category:Saboteurs]] | ||