Editing New Order Political Movement (section)

== History ==
[[File:Clemente-graziani2.jpg|left|thumb|204x204px|[[Clemente Graziani]], founder of the New Order.]]

=== Foundation of the Movement ===
On the 21st December 21 1969, some militants of the "Centro Studi Ordine Nuovo" (New Order's Studies Center) gave birth to the movement. In addition to [[Clemente Graziani]] who becomes its national secretary, [[Elio Massagrande]], [[Roberto Besutti]], [[Antonio Ragusa]], [[Sandro Saccucci]] (who will later rejoin the MSI), [[Salvatore Francia]] and others join.

=== First activities ===
The first national congress was held in Lucca in October 1970. This organization, in just four years of activity (it will be dissolved by the Minister of the Interior on November 23, 1973), represented the best-known and most important right-wing extra-parliamentary group of the period. 

=== Attempted recreation of the [[National Fascist Party]] ===
On the 6th June 1973, the trial against 30 members of the MPON began in Rome. The violation of articles 1, 2, 3, 7 of the Scelba law on the reconstitution of the dissolved [[National Fascist Party|Fascist Party]] had been recorded against all the defendants. The trial ended with thirty sentences, ranging from five years and three months to six months' imprisonment. In 1974 119 militants of the movement were charged with the same crime.

=== Dissolution of the movement ===
If at that moment an attempt to repress violence appears, with the passing of the years we will see how the dissolution of the New Order will leave dozens of very young extremists in disarray who without political and human control are pushed to give life to clandestine and terrorist groups. The dissolution led the executives to flee abroad: [[Clemente Graziani]] fled to avoid arrest first in Greece, then in France, England, Bolivia, until arriving in Paraguay.

Despite being dissolved, it continued to commit attacks as the Ordine Nero (Black Order) until becoming inactive in 1978.