Shining Path: Difference between revisions
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|skills = Guerilla warfare tactics | |skills = Guerilla warfare tactics | ||
|goals = Overthrow the Peruvian government and establish a "dictatorship of the proletariat" (failed) | |goals = Overthrow the Peruvian government and establish a "dictatorship of the proletariat" (failed) | ||
|crimes = [[War crimes]]<br>Human rights violations<br>Mass [[murder]]<br>[[Terrorism]]<br>Drug trafficking<br>Assassinations<br>[[Arson]]<br>[[Money laundering]] | |||
|type of villains = Anarchists}} | |type of villains = Anarchists}} | ||
{{Quote|We practice selective annihilation of mayors and government officials, for example, to create a vacuum, then we fill that vacuum. As popular war advances, peace is closer.|Unidentified Shining Path officer.}}'''Shining Path '''(Spanish: ''Sendero Luminoso''), also known as the '''Communist Party of Peru''', is a [[communist]] | {{Quote|We practice selective annihilation of mayors and government officials, for example, to create a vacuum, then we fill that vacuum. As popular war advances, peace is closer.|Unidentified Shining Path officer.}} | ||
'''Shining Path '''(Spanish: ''Sendero Luminoso''), also known as the '''Communist Party of Peru''', is a [[communist]] guerrilla and terrorist organization in Peru. The goal of Shining Path is establish a Maoist and dictatorship state in Peru. They were the main cause of Internal Conflict in Peru (1980-2000). The organization was founded by [[Abimael Guzmán]] in 1980. They have been known to engage in [[Illegal Drug Trade|drug trafficking]] and other related activities. | |||
Widely condemned for its brutality, including violence deployed against peasants, multiple acts of mass [[murder]], killing of trade union organizers, elected officials and the general civilian population, the Shining Path is regarded by Peru as a terrorist organization, having committed numerous human rights abuses and [[war crimes]]. Japan, the United States, the European Union, and Canada likewise classify the group as a terrorist organization and prohibit funding and other financial support. | Widely condemned for its brutality, including violence deployed against peasants, multiple acts of mass [[murder]], killing of trade union organizers, elected officials and the general civilian population, the Shining Path is regarded by Peru as a terrorist organization, having committed numerous human rights abuses and [[war crimes]]. Japan, the United States, the European Union, and Canada likewise classify the group as a terrorist organization and prohibit funding and other financial support. | ||
In 1991, President [[Alberto Fujimori]] issued a law that gave the ''rondas'' a legal status, and from that time they were officially called ''Comités de auto defensa'' ("Committees of Self Defence").They were officially armed, usually with 12-gauge shotguns, and trained by the Peruvian Army. According to the government, there were approximately 7,226 ''comités de auto defensa'' as of 2005; almost 4,000 are located in the central region of Peru, the stronghold of the Shining Path. | In 1991, President [[Alberto Fujimori]] issued a law that gave the ''rondas'' a legal status, and from that time they were officially called ''Comités de auto defensa'' ("Committees of Self Defence").They were officially armed, usually with 12-gauge shotguns, and trained by the Peruvian Army. According to the government, there were approximately 7,226 ''comités de auto defensa'' as of 2005; almost 4,000 are located in the central region of Peru, the stronghold of the Shining Path. |