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[[File:No-So-Simple-Primer-on-Terrorism-1-1024x683.jpg|thumb|405x405px|link=Special:FilePath/No-So-Simple-Primer-on-Terrorism-1-1024x683.jpg]]{{Quote|The root cause of terrorism lies not in grievances but in a disposition toward unbridled violence. This can be traced to a world view which asserts that certain ideological and religious goals justify, indeed demand, the shedding of all moral inhibitions.|[[Benjamin Netanyahu]]}}'''Terrorism''', in its broaded sense, is the unlawful use of intimidation or violence directed towards civilians to provoke a state of terror, mostly with the intention to achieve political or religious aims. Common political aims include racism, political motivations, rebellion against the government, religious extremism, and [[homophobia]].


{{Quote|The root cause of terrorism lies not in grievances but in a disposition toward unbridled violence. This can be traced to a world view which asserts that certain ideological and religious goals justify, indeed demand, the shedding of all moral inhibitions.|[[Benjamin Netanyahu]]}}
The term '''''terrorism''''' was first coined in the 1790s to refer to the terror caused by the [[W:French Revolution|French Revolution]] by the revolutionaries against their opponents. The Jacobin party of [[Maximilien Robespierre]] carried out a Reign of Terror involving mass executions by the guillotine. Since the 20th century, the term has been applied most frequently to violence aimed, either directly or indirectly, at governments or people in an effort to influence policy or topple an existing regime, rather than violence by a state against its citizens.<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/topic/terrorism Terrorism | Definition, History & Facts - www.britannica.com. Retrieved November 30, 2022.]</ref> In 2006, it was estimated that there were over 109 different definitions of the word ''terrorism'',<ref>Arie W. Kruglanski and Shira Fishman ''Current Directions in Psychological Science'' Vol. 15, No. 1 (Feb. 2006), pp. 45–48</ref> with no universal agreement about it.<ref>Halibozek, Edward P.; Jones, Andy; Kovacich, Gerald L. (2008). ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=qpwcHUNXw-kC&pg=PA4 The corporate security professional's handbook on terrorism]'' (illustrated ed.). Elsevier (Butterworth-Heinemann). pp. 4–5. ISBN <bdi>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7506-8257-2 978-0-7506-8257-2]</bdi>. Retrieved November 30, 2022.</ref><ref>Mackey, Robert (November 20, 2009). [http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/11/20/define-terrorism/ "Can Soldiers Be Victims of Terrorism?"]. ''The New York Times''. Retrieved November 30, 2022. <q>Terrorism is the deliberate killing of innocent people, at random, in order to spread fear through a whole population and force the hand of its political leaders.</q></ref> The former definition of terrorism is now referred to as [[state terrorism]].<ref>Aust, Anthony (2010). [https://books.google.com/books?id=74Zmct-7hGIC&pg=PA265 ''Handbook of International Law''] (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 265. ISBN [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-13349-4 978-0-521-13349-4].</ref>
'''Terrorism '''is the unlawful use of intimidation or violence directed towards civilians. Acts of terrorism are often exacted with political motivations. Common political aims include racism, political motivations, rebellion against the government, religious extremism, and [[homophobia]].


== Examples of Terrorism ==
== References ==
<references />


* School Shootings
[[Category:List]]
* Mass shootings
[[Category:Villainous Event]]
* Police Brutality
[[Category:Terrorists|Terrorism|*]]
* War Crimes
[[Category:Ideologies]]
* Race wars
[[Category:Chaotic Evil]]
 
== Villains Associated with Terrorism ==
These lists are in no particular order.
 
=== Individuals ===
* [[Abdullah Öcalan]]
* [[Abimael Guzmán]]
* [[Abu Bakr al-Baghadi]]
* [[Abubakar Shekau]]
* [[Afonso Dhlakama]]
* [[Alaa Abu Dhein]]
* [[Alexandre Bissonnette]]
* [[Anders Behring Breivik]]
* [[Ayman al-Zawahiri]]
* [[Baruch Goldstein]]
* [[Brenton Tarrant]]
* [[Carlos Castaño Gil]]
* [[Cesar Sayoc]]
* [[David Copeland]]
* [[Dawood Ibrahim]]
* [[Dylan Klebold]]
* [[Dylann Roof]]
* [[Dzhokhar Tsarnaev]]
* [[Eric Harris]]
* [[Eric Rudolph]]
* [[Frazier Glenn Miller, Jr.]]
* [[GOEC]]
* [[Guilherme Taucci Monteiro]]
* [[Hassan Nasrallah]]
* [[J.B Stoner]]
* [[James Alex Fields Jr.]]
* [[Jared Lee Loughner]]
* [[Jeremy Joseph Christian]]
* [[John Cobin]]
* [[John T. Earnest]]
* [[Joseph Kony]]
* [[Leo Felton]]
* [[Luiz Henrique de Castro]]
* [[Marc Lepine]]
* [[Mohammed Omar]]
* [[Muammar Gaddafi]]
* [[Nidal Malik Hassan]]
* [[Nikolas Cruz]]
* [[Omar Mateen]]
* [[Osama bin Laden]]
* [[Patrick Crusius]]
* [[Pekka-Eric Auvinen]]
* [[Psycl0n]]
* [[Ramzi Yousef]]
* [[Robert Bowers]]
* [[Robert Edward Chambliss]]
* [[Robert Lewis Dear]]
* [[Samuel Bowers]]
* [[Seung-Hui Cho]]
* [[Stephan Balliet]]
* [[Stephen Paddock]]
* [[Tamerlan Tsarnaev]]
* [[Ted Kaczynski]]
* [[Terry Nichols]]
* [[Timothy McVeigh]]
* [[Wade Michael Page]]
* [[Yasser Arafat]]
 
=== Groups ===
*[[Abu Sayyaf]]
*[[Al-Muhajiroun]]
*[[Al-Nusra Front]]
*[[Al-Qaeda]]
*[[Al-Shabaab]]
*[[Alpha 66]]
*[[Alt-Right]]
*[[Antifa]]
*[[Armed Islamic Group of Algeria]]
*[[Army of God]]
*[[Ansar Dine]]
*[[Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order]]
*[[Aryan Nations]]
*[[Aryan Republican Army]]
*[[Atomwaffen Division]]
*[[Aum Shinrikyo]]
*[[Black Hand]]
*[[Black Liberation Army]]
*[[Black September]]
*[[Blood & Honour]]
*[[Boko Haram]]
*[[Contras]]
*[[Dogolachan]]
*[[Egyptian Islamic Jihad]]
*[[ETA]]
*[[FARC]]
*[[Fatah]]
*[[Fatherland and Liberty Nationalist Front]]
*[[FDLR]]
*[[Front de libération du Québec]]
*[[GRAPO]]
*[[Grey Wolves]]
*[[Hamas]]
*[[Hezbollah]]
*[[Interahamwe]]
*[[Irgun]]
*[[Irish Republican Army]]
*[[Janjaweed]]
*[[Japanese Red Army]]
*[[Jewish Defense League]]
*[[Khmer Rouge]]
*[[Ku Klux Klan]]
*[[Kurdistan Workers' Party]]
*[[Lehi]]
*[[Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam]]
*[[Lord's Resistance Army]]
*[[MRTA]]
*[[Muslim Brotherhood]]
*[[National Action]]
*[[National Liberation Front of Corsica]]
*[[National Thowheeth Jama'ath]]
*[[New People's Army]]
*[[Nuclei Armati Rivoluzionari]]
*[[Palestinian Islamic Jihad]]
*[[Palestinian Unity Government]]
*[[Paraguayan People's Army]]
*[[Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine]]
*[[Red Army Faction]]
*[[Red Brigades]]
*[[RENAMO]]
*[[Revolutionary United Front]]
*[[Shining Path]]
*[[Symbionese Liberation Army]]
*[[Tahrir al-Sham]]
*[[Taliban]]
*[[The Islamic State]]
*[[The Order]]
*[[Turkistan Islamic Party]]
*[[Ukrainian Insurgent Army]]
*[[UNITA]]
*[[United Klans of America]]
*[[United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia]]
*[[Ustaše]]
*[[Weather Underground]]
[[Category:Terrorists]]
[[Category:Terrorism]]
[[Category:Delusional]]
[[Category:Delusional]]
[[Category:Destroyer]]
[[Category:Wrathful]]
[[Category:Extremists]]
[[Category:Destroyer of Innocence]]
[[Category:Destroyer of Innocence]]
[[Category:Anti - Villain]]
[[Category:Misanthropes]]
[[Category:Misandrists]]
[[Category:Misogynists]]
[[Category:Supremacists]]
[[Category:Supremacists]]
[[Category:Fanatics]]
[[Category:Fanatics]]
[[Category:Extremists]]
[[Category:Obsessed]]
[[Category:Obsessed]]
[[Category:Xenophobes]]
[[Category:Xenophobes]]
[[Category:Anti-LGBT]]
[[Category:Anti-Semetic]]
[[Category:Jingoists]]
[[Category:Jingoists]]
[[Category:Power Hungry]]
[[Category:Power Hungry]]
[[Category:Article stubs]]
[[Category:Political]]
[[Category:Political]]
[[Category:Oppressors]]
[[Category:Oppressors]]
[[Category:Incriminator]]
[[Category:Incriminator]]
[[Category:Mongers]]
[[Category:Mongers]]
[[Category:Hate groups]]
[[Category:Chaotic Evil]]
[[Category:Villainous Event]]
[[Category:Ideologies]]
[[Category:Mass murder]]
[[Category:Mass Murderers]]

Latest revision as of 10:56, 30 November 2022

File:No-So-Simple-Primer-on-Terrorism-1-1024x683.jpg
The root cause of terrorism lies not in grievances but in a disposition toward unbridled violence. This can be traced to a world view which asserts that certain ideological and religious goals justify, indeed demand, the shedding of all moral inhibitions.
~ Benjamin Netanyahu

Terrorism, in its broaded sense, is the unlawful use of intimidation or violence directed towards civilians to provoke a state of terror, mostly with the intention to achieve political or religious aims. Common political aims include racism, political motivations, rebellion against the government, religious extremism, and homophobia.

The term terrorism was first coined in the 1790s to refer to the terror caused by the French Revolution by the revolutionaries against their opponents. The Jacobin party of Maximilien Robespierre carried out a Reign of Terror involving mass executions by the guillotine. Since the 20th century, the term has been applied most frequently to violence aimed, either directly or indirectly, at governments or people in an effort to influence policy or topple an existing regime, rather than violence by a state against its citizens.[1] In 2006, it was estimated that there were over 109 different definitions of the word terrorism,[2] with no universal agreement about it.[3][4] The former definition of terrorism is now referred to as state terrorism.[5]

References edit

  1. Terrorism | Definition, History & Facts - www.britannica.com. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  2. Arie W. Kruglanski and Shira Fishman Current Directions in Psychological Science Vol. 15, No. 1 (Feb. 2006), pp. 45–48
  3. Halibozek, Edward P.; Jones, Andy; Kovacich, Gerald L. (2008). The corporate security professional's handbook on terrorism (illustrated ed.). Elsevier (Butterworth-Heinemann). pp. 4–5. ISBN 978-0-7506-8257-2. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  4. Mackey, Robert (November 20, 2009). "Can Soldiers Be Victims of Terrorism?". The New York Times. Retrieved November 30, 2022. Terrorism is the deliberate killing of innocent people, at random, in order to spread fear through a whole population and force the hand of its political leaders.
  5. Aust, Anthony (2010). Handbook of International Law (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 265. ISBN 978-0-521-13349-4.