William Calley: Difference between revisions
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{{Mature}}{{Villain_Infobox | {{Mature}}{{Villain_Infobox | ||
| | |image = William_Calley.jpg | ||
|fullname = William Laws Calley Jr. | |fullname = William Laws Calley Jr. | ||
|alias = N/A | |alias = N/A | ||
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|type of villain = War Criminal | |type of villain = War Criminal | ||
|goals = Exonerate himself for his role in the massacre (successful) | |goals = Exonerate himself for his role in the massacre (successful) | ||
|crimes = [[Murder]]<br>[[Torture]]<br>Rape<br>Mutilation | |crimes = [[Murder]]<br>[[Torture]]<br>Rape<br>Mutilation<br>[[Arson]] | ||
|hobby = }} | |hobby = }} | ||
'''William Laws Calley Jr.''' (born June 8, 1943) is an American United States Army former officer and convicted [[war crimes|war criminal]]. He was convicted by court-martial of murdering 22 unarmed South Vietnamese civilians in the [[My Lai Massacre]] on March 16, 1968, during the [[Vietnam War]]. | '''William Laws Calley Jr.''' (born June 8, 1943) is an American United States Army former officer and convicted [[war crimes|war criminal]]. He was convicted by court-martial of murdering 22 unarmed South Vietnamese civilians in the [[My Lai Massacre]] on March 16, 1968, during the [[Vietnam War]]. | ||
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In May or June 1969 near Chu Lai Base Area, Calley and two other Americal Division officers were in a jeep that passed a jeep containing five Marines. The Army jeep pulled the Marines over and one Army officer told the Marines "You soldiers better square away!" One of the Marines replied, "We ain't soldiers, motherfucker, we're Marines!" The Army Lieutenants dismounted for further discussion of the matter. The ensuing fight ended only after one of the officers pulled his pistol and fired a round into the air. Two of the officers were briefly hospitalized while Calley was merely beaten up. The Marines pleaded guilty at special courts-martial, in each of which it was stipulated they had not known the soldiers had been officers. | In May or June 1969 near Chu Lai Base Area, Calley and two other Americal Division officers were in a jeep that passed a jeep containing five Marines. The Army jeep pulled the Marines over and one Army officer told the Marines "You soldiers better square away!" One of the Marines replied, "We ain't soldiers, motherfucker, we're Marines!" The Army Lieutenants dismounted for further discussion of the matter. The ensuing fight ended only after one of the officers pulled his pistol and fired a round into the air. Two of the officers were briefly hospitalized while Calley was merely beaten up. The Marines pleaded guilty at special courts-martial, in each of which it was stipulated they had not known the soldiers had been officers. | ||
The events in My Lai were initially covered up by the U.S. Army. In April 1969, nearly 13 months after the massacre, | The events in My Lai were initially covered up by the U.S. Army. In April 1969, nearly 13 months after the massacre, Ron Ridenhour, a GI who had been with the 11th Brigade, wrote letters to the President, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Secretary of Defense and 30 members of Congress. In these letters Ridenhour described some of the atrocities by the soldiers at My Lai that he had been told about. | ||
Calley was charged on September 5, 1969, with six specifications of premeditated murder for the deaths of 109 South Vietnamese civilians near the village of Sơn Mỹ, at a hamlet called Mỹ Lai, called simply "My Lai" in the United States press. As many as 500 villagers — mostly women, children, infants, and the elderly — had been systematically killed by U.S. soldiers during a bloody rampage on March 16, 1968. Upon conviction, Calley could have faced the death penalty. On November 12, 1969, investigative reporters Seymour Hersh and Wayne Greenhaw broke the story and revealed that Calley had been charged with murdering 109 South Vietnamese. | Calley was charged on September 5, 1969, with six specifications of premeditated murder for the deaths of 109 South Vietnamese civilians near the village of Sơn Mỹ, at a hamlet called Mỹ Lai, called simply "My Lai" in the United States press. As many as 500 villagers — mostly women, children, infants, and the elderly — had been systematically killed by U.S. soldiers during a bloody rampage on March 16, 1968. Upon conviction, Calley could have faced the death penalty. On November 12, 1969, investigative reporters Seymour Hersh and Wayne Greenhaw broke the story and revealed that Calley had been charged with murdering 109 South Vietnamese. | ||
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[[Category:Imprisoned]] | [[Category:Imprisoned]] | ||
[[Category:Mutilators]] | [[Category:Mutilators]] | ||
[[Category:Arsonist]] |