Editing Jānis Kalnbērziņš

{{Villain_Infobox|Box title = Evil-doer|image = Janis Kalnberzins.jpg|fullname = Jānis Kalnbērziņš|alias = No information|origin = Katlakalns (near Riga)|occupation = Politician of the Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic|skills = Dictator of Latvia (1940-1959)|hobby = Kill people|goals = Remain in Power (failed)|crimes = [[Crimes against humanity]]<br>[[War crimes]]<br>[[Authoritarianism]]<br>[[Torture]]<br>[[Kidnapping]]<br>Mass [[murder]]<br>[[Ethnic cleansing]]<br>Human rights violations<br>[[Misogyny]]<br>[[Homophobia]]<br>[[Islamophobia]]<br>[[Negrophobia]]<br>[[Anti-Semitism]]<br>[[Xenophobia]]<br>[[Persecution of Christians]]<br>[[Terrorism]]|type of villain = Corrupt official}}

'''Jānis Kalnbērziņš''' (<abbr>12</abbr> September 1893 – 4 February 1986) was a [[Latvians|Latvian]] [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] politician and statesman who was the first secretary of the [[Communist Party of Latvia]] and the first de facto leader of the [[Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic]].

== Biography ==
Born in to a working-class family in Katlakalns Parish (now [[Ķekava Municipality]]) in the [[Governorate of Livonia]], Kalnbērziņš joined the [[Bolshevik Party]]<nowiki/>in April 1917. After the defeat of the [[Latvian Socialist Soviet Republic]], he enlisted in the ranks of the [[Latvian Riflemen|Red Latvian Riflemen]] and fought against the [[White Army|white]] forces during the [[Russian Civil War]] in the [[Southern Front (RSFSR)|Southern Front]].

From 1925 he was active in the underground Communist movement of Latvia but returned to the [[RSFSR]] in 1928. He graduated from the [[Communist University of the National Minorities of the West]] in 1931 and from the [[Institute of Red Professors]] in 1933.

Kalnbērziņš continued underground party work in Latvia. His wife was arrested in 1937 during the [[Great Purge]] and his children were sent to an orphanage. He himself was arrested by Latvian authorities in 1939 and was sentenced to a long prison term.

After the [[Soviet occupation of Latvia in 1940|Soviet troops entered Latvia]] in 1940 he was released from custody and was appointed the First Secretary of the Communist Party of Latvia (CPL) from 1940 to 1949 and at the same time the secretary of the Riga Committee of the CPL. During [[World War II]] he was a member of the Military Council of the North-Western Front.

He was a member of the [[Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union|Central Committee]] of the [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union]] from 1952 to 1971 and a candidate member of the [[Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union|Politburo]]<nowiki/>of the CPSU from 1957 to 1962. He was a deputy of the [[Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union|Supreme Soviet of the USSR]] of 1-7th convocations, member of the [[Presidium of the Supreme Soviet]] from 1950 to 1954.

After the defeat of the National Communist faction of the CPL in 1959 he was removed from his position of first secretary in May 1959. In November 1959 he was appointed Chairman of the Presidium of the [[Supreme Soviet of the Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic]].

Kalnbērziņš was retired in 1970 by the decision of the Council of Ministers of the USSR and received a personal pension.

He died in 1986 aged 92 and was buried in the Rainis Cemetery in Riga.
[[Category:Male]]
[[Category:Traitor]]
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[[Category:Modern Villains]]
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[[Category:Destroyer of Innocence]]
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[[Category:Karma Houdini]]
[[Category:Deceased]]
[[Category:List]]
[[Category:Communist]]
[[Category:War Criminal]]
[[Category:Tyrants]]
[[Category:Anti-LGBT]]
[[Category:Anti-Religious]]
[[Category:Anti-Christian]]
[[Category:Anti-Catholic]]
[[Category:Anti-Semetic]]
[[Category:Islamophobes]]
[[Category:Misogynists]]
[[Category:Xenophobes]]
[[Category:Ableist]]