Marcelo Caetano
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Marcelo José das Neves Alves Caetano GCTE GCC (Portuguese pronunciation: [mɐɾˈsɛlu kɐiˈtɐnu]; August 17, 1906 – October 26, 1980) was a Portuguese politician and scholar. He was the second and last leader of the Estado Novo after succeeding Antonio Salazar. He served as prime minister from 1968 to 1974, when he was overthrown during the Carnation Revolution.