“ | For as long as I can remember, I have felt tormented and at war, and have felt hatred and animosity for Americans. | „ |
~ Osama bin Laden |
The term anti-Americanism, or anti-American sentiment a.k.a Americophobia, refers to opposition, fear, hatred or hostility to the policies, culture, economics or international role of the United States. Common contemporary negative stereotypes of Americans include that Americans are: aggressive, arrogant, ignorant, imperialistic, know-it-alls, loudmouthed, militaristic, obsessed with making money rather than making friends, too moralistic, obnoxious, and that many Americans are overweight.
Political scientist Brendan O'Connor suggests that Anti-Americanism cannot be isolated as a consistent phenomenon and that the term originated as a rough composite of stereotypes, prejudices and criticisms towards Americans or the United States, evolving to more politically-based criticism. French scholar Marie-France Toinet says use of the term "is only fully justified if it implies systematic opposition – a sort of allergic reaction – to America as a whole."
Discussions on anti-Americanism have in most cases lacked a precise definition of what the sentiment entails (other than a general disfavor), which has led to the term being used broadly and in an impressionistic manner, resulting in the inexact impressions of the many expressions described as anti-American.
Many people who are anti-American also burn, stomp on, and spit on American flags, as well as protest against the national anthem.
People edit
- Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
- Adolf Hitler
- Aleksandr Dugin
- Alexander Lukashenko
- Ali Khamenei
- Anton Drexler
- Bashar al-Assad
- Benito Mussolini
- Che Guevara
- Daniel Ortega
- Dmitry Medvedev
- Đỗ Mười
- Dwight York
- Dylann Roof
- Elijah Muhammed
- Emperor Hirohito
- Enver Hoxha
- Erich Honecker
- Fidel Castro
- François Duvalier
- Fred Phelps
- Fumimaro Konoe
- Grzegorz Braun
- Hermann Göring
- Hideki Tojo
- Hisao Tani
- Ho Chi Minh
- Hugo Chávez
- Heinrich Himmler
- Idi Amin Dada
- Iosef Marcianovich Bartasiunas
- James Mason
- Jim Jones
- Jiverly Wong
- John Russell Houser
- Josef Mengele
- Joseph Stalin
- Kim Il-sung
- Kim Jong-il
- Kim Jong-un
- King George III
- Konstantin Chernenko
- Kōki Hirota
- Kuniaki Koiso
- Lavrentiy Beria
- Le Duan
- Lee Harvey Oswald
- Lee Kuan Yew
- Leonid Brezhnev
- Louis Farrakhan
- Makoto Sakurai
- Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
- Malcolm X
- Matias Oyarzo
- Mao Zedong
- Marine Le Pen
- Mengistu Haile Mariam
- Min Aung Hlaing
- Muammar Gaddafi
- Nguyễn Văn Linh
- Nicolae Ceaușescu
- Nicolás Maduro
- Nikita Khrushchev
- Nouri al-Maliki
- Omar al-Bashir
- Omar Mateen
- Osama bin Laden
- Ovidio Guzmán López
- Phạm Văn Đồng
- Pol Pot
- Qasem Soleimani
- Robert Mugabe
- Rudolf Hess
- Ruhollah Khomeini
- Saddam Hussein
- Salman bin Abdulaziz al Saud
- Slobodan Milošević
- Shirō Ishii
- Tariq Nasheed
- Timothy McVeigh
- Than Shwe
- Trần Lệ Xuân
- Viktor Orbán
- Viktor Yanukovych
- Vladimir Lenin
- Vladimir Putin
- Vyacheslav Molotov
- Walter Ulbricht
- Wilhelm II
- Władysław Gomułka
- Wallace Fard Muhammad
- Xi Jinping
- Yaser Abdel Said
- Yitzhak Shamir
- Yuri Andropov
- Yasmin Nair
Organizations edit
- Al-Qaeda
- Antifa
- Atomwaffen Division
- Axis Powers
- Against Equality
- Ba'ath Party
- Boko Haram
- Communist Party of China
- Communist Party of Cuba
- Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
- Communist Party of Romania
- Communist Party of the Soviet Union
- Communist Party of Vietnam
- Generation Identity
- Hamas
- Hezbollah
- Houthis
- Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
- Khmer Rouge
- Ku Klux Klan
- Nation of Islam
- National Action (UK)
- National Fascist Party
- New Black Panther Party
- Nuwaubian Nation
- Pathet Lao
- Polish United Workers' Party
- Proud Girls
- Sandinista National Liberation Front
- Socialist Unity Party of Germany
- Taliban
- The Islamic State
- Thule Seminar
- Unit 731
- Việt Cộng
- Westboro Baptist Church
- Workers' Party of Korea